George Stevenson's first passenger railway ran from Stockton-on-Tees to Darlington (north-east England). He is also responsible for developing a miners’ safety lamp that dramatically reduced the risk of explosion in the mining industry. The opening of the Stockton to Darlington railway and the success of 'Rocket' stimulated the laying of railway lines and the construction of locomotives all over the country. Get kids back-to-school ready with Expedition: Learn! Rocket sped past at 36mph, breaking all previous records.Stephenson was involved in a number of romantic relationships before marrying Frances (Fanny) on November 28, 1802 at Newburn Church. |Score … His birthplace home in Wylam has been converted into a historic house museum.Several colleges, schools, institutions and pubic societies have been named after him. George Stephenson (9 June 1781 – – 12 August 1848) was a self-made mechanical engineer, largely credited with building the first railway line and becoming the ‘father of the railways’. He was also a keen gardener throughout his life; during his last years at Tapton House, he built hothouses in the estate gardens, growing exotic fruits and vegetables in a 'not too friendly' rivalry with Britain led the world in the development of railways which acted as a stimulus for the As a tribute to his life and works, a bronze statue of Stephenson was unveiled at From 1990 until 2003, Stephenson's portrait appeared on the reverse of Series E £5 In popular media, Stephenson was portrayed by actor This article is about the English engineer. Soon, he became an expert of steam-driven machinery.Taking cue from John Blenkinsop’s travelling engine, Stephenson devised his first locomotive in 1814. Pease and Stephenson had jointly established a company in Newcastle to manufacture locomotives.

His father was an engineman at a coalmine.

He was chosen as the chief engineer for the Liverpool and Manchester Railways.A year before Liverpool and Manchester Railways were to become operational, a contest for the best and most powerful locomotive was held in 1829. Question|Asked by Jojobabe.

Stephenson's locomotive 'Rocket' was the winner, achieving a record speed of 36 miles per hour. Question. Log in for more information. Stephenson himself worked at the mine and learned to read and write in his spare time. Furthermore, it was Stephenson who devised the four feet eight-and-a-half inches railway gauge that has become a standard gauge by convention for most of the world’s railways till date. Stephenson became engineer on a number of these projects and was also consulted on the development of railways in Belgium and Spain. The first steam engine powered locomotive to run on railroad, it could haul 30 tons of coal up a hill at 4mph. http://www.engineersjournal.ie/proud-to-be-an-engineer-the-future-for-mechanical-engineers/ George Stephenson was born on June 9, 1781 in Wylam, Northumberland to Robert and Mabel Stephenson. George Stephenson was born on 9 June 1781 near Newcastle-upon-Tyne. In 1821 he heard of a project for a railroad, employing draft horses, to be built from Stockton to Renowned as the "Father of Railways", Stephenson was considered by the Victorians a great example of diligent application and thirst for improvement. Stephenson remained at Alton Grange until 1838 before moving to The next ten years were the busiest of Stephenson's life as he was besieged with requests from railway promoters. With that, it became the world’s first public railways to run on steam locomotive.During the building of Stockton and Darlington Railway, Stephenson created the historic measurement of the rail gauge at four feet eight-and-a-half inches which became the standard measurement of the railway gauge not just in Britain but all over the world. He is known as the “Father of Railways” for his contributions in the field. He even learned mathematics.In 1801, Stephenson started working as a brakesman at Black Callerton Colliery. George Stephenson invented The steam locomotive. The lamp used a cylinder with tiny air holes that restricted the exposure.Following the success of his first locomotive engine, Stephenson devised 16 more locomotives for Killingworth. It was due to him that animal power gave way to steam locomotive that eventually led to world’s first public railway line. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox.Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. The line was 25 miles long and connected collieries at Stockton and Darlington. Eight locomotives, all of which were built at Stephenson’s Newcastle works, were used on the Liverpool-Manchester line.The success of laying railroad transportation and the feat of creating a superfast locomotive Rocket gave Stephenson a celebrity status. Furthermore, it was Stephenson who devised the four feet eight-and-a-half inches railway gauge that has become a standard gauge by convention for most of the world’s railways till date. He took to working as a Newcomen engineman when he was 17.


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