14 and 15 are … Cave 5 is unique among the Ellora caves as it was designed as a hall with a pair of parallel refectory benches in the centre and a Buddha statue in the rear.The front of the prayer hall is a rock-cut court entered via a flight of steps. Day 4. The Kailasa Temple, in cave number 16, is the most outstanding of all.The Caves in Ellora are a wonderful amalgamation of Hindu, Jain and Buddhists cultures. The Ellora Caves had remained cloaked in obscurity for more than a hundred years. Among these temples 12 are Mahayana Buddhist caves that date back to 550-750 AD, while 17 are Hindu caves belonging to 600-875 AD and 5 caves of the Jains from 800-1000 AD. The rock-cut caves of both these sites a. GK, General Studies, Optional notes for UPSC, IAS, Banking, Civil Services. UPSC Prelims Revision in 30 Days. The desecration of idols and images was traced to the 15th to 17th centuries when this region of the Deccan peninsula was subjected to The Great Kailasa temple (Cave 16) is attributed to ...was caused to be constructed a temple on the hill at Elapura, of wonderful structure, on seeing which the best of immortals who move in celestial cars, struck with astonishment, say "This temple of Shiva is self-existent; in a thing made by art such beauty is not seen (...). Aurangabad is the nearest airport from Ellora Caves.The caves are well linked by excellent roadway network to the major cities like Mumbai, Pune, Jalgaon, Shirdi, Aurangabad, Ahmadnagar, Nasik, Bijapur, Ahmedabad, Hydrabad and Indore. These caves are manmade temples cut into an enormous stonework hillside, constructed by generations of Jain, Hindu and Buddhist monks. 254–257 The architect builder of which (...) was himself suddenly struck with astonishment, saying "Oh, how was it that I built it!"
The Ellora caves, locally known as ‘Verul Leni’ are located on the Aurangabad-Chalisgaon road at a distance of 30 km north-northwest of Aurangabad, the district headquarters. Ajanta and Ellora are the pride of Maharashtra. The skill of the myriad unknown Indian artists at Ellora, astounds and fascinates the tourists. In particular, rituals were known to have been held in the upper level, where the artwork may have played a central role.As with many caves in Ellora, numerous carvings adorn the temple, such as those of the Certain inscriptions in Cave 34, or J26 according to historian This cave features a large seated Parshvanatha Jina with four On the hill to the northeast of the main complex of caves is a Jain temple containing a 16-foot (4.9 m) rock-carved image of Lord Parshvanath from the Rashtrakuta period with an inscription dated 1234 A.D. Ellora Caves is a renowned tourist place in India. The entrance of the Cave has a carved facade decorated with numerous Indian motifs including The Hindu caves were constructed during the Kalachuris period, from the mid-6th century to the end of the 8th century in two phases. Right: James Fergusson's 19th-century drawing of the templeTypical damage to idols centres around the face, nose, breasts, and limbs. The Kailasanatha temple (Cave 16) is one of the 34 cave temples and monasteries known collectively as the Ellora Caves. The well-preserved image is flanked by Dharaıendra and Padmavati. This cave, and Cave 11 of the Kanheri Caves, are the only two Buddhist caves in India arranged in such a way. The rock was covered with a lime plaster which was painted. The caves at Ellora are truly an encyclopedia of cave temple architecture as we can trace the development and innovations of Indian cave temple architecture, starting from the 5th to the 12th century here itself. The cave architecture in India is believed to have begun during the ancient time. Nine cave temples were excavated early in the 6th century,The later caves, 14, 15 and 16, were constructed during the Construction in the early Hindu caves commenced before any of the Buddhist or Jaina caves. The Caves in Ellora … Ancient cave temples of Hinduism, Buddhism and Jainism in Maharashtra, IndiaCave 16 of the Kailasanatha Temple, viewed from the top of the rockParvati and Dancing Shiva (right) in an Ellora caveKailash temple at Ellora. These caves were used by Buddhist and Jain monks as places of worship and residence. However, the overlapping styles between the Buddhist, Hindu and Jaina caves has made it difficult to establish agreement concerning the chronology of their construction.These caves are located on the southern side and were built either between 630–700 CE,Eleven out of the twelve Buddhist caves consist of Caves 5, 10, 11 and 12 are architecturally important Buddhist caves.
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